Alexander the Great Changed A History - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1725 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2019/04/09 Category History Essay Level High school Tags: Alexander The Great Essay Did you like this example? Alexander the Great is a very important piece of ancient history because of the many things that he did in his lifetime. He was one of the most important conquerors and is one of the only ones to change history in the way that he did. He conquered many areas across Europe and Asia and he spread his culture throughout all of these places. If he did not spread his Greek culture throughout all of these places, then the modern world would not be the way that it is today. Alexander was the son of King Philip II, a powerful warrior that united Macedonia years before. He was born in 356 B.C. and his mothers name was Olympias. Alexander was fearless ever since the day he was born. According to Bryan Brown, his father told him My son, Macedonia is too small for you, his father is said to have told him. Seek out a larger empire worthier of you. His father is telling him that he needs to go out and conquer more areas so he can create a much larger empire under his control. This seems like the right goal for Alexander since he comes from such a powerful family. King Philip II was a very powerful warrior and his mother, Olympias was known to be the descendent of the great Achilles. He was also physically capable of meeting this goal. He was very athletic, great hunter, and horseback rider, so this goal seems like it would be a piece of cake to him. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Alexander the Great Changed A History" essay for you Create order Alexander the Great took his fathers advise and created one the largest empires in ancient history. What started Alexanders crusade was the assassination of King Philip II and Alexander taking over the throne. In 334 B.C, he set off on this lifetime journey to create a vast empire, not knowing that he will never return to his home. First, he started to conquer the Persian Empire. Despite being greatly out-numbered, he was very successful. After that, he went on to conquer many other places, including Egypt. When he took over Egypt, he founded the city of Alexandria and was then named pharaoh. There were many other places that he took over. He claims that the reason for his success was because the spirit of Achilles was guiding him through this entire thing. According to Krzysztof Nawotka, there is also an issue that remains unknown about the success of Alexander the Great. In his book Alexander the Great, he states that Aristotle had a huge impact on Alexander. Aristotle was a member of the classical era and he was a philosopher and scientist. In Western Civilizations history book, it says that Alexander was a student of the great philosopher, Aristotle. Krzysztof states that there was no hard evidence that this theory is true but it is a good possibility that Aristotle had an impact on all of the success that Alexander had throughout his journey. After all of his success, sadly it did have to end with his death in 323 B.C. at the age of thirty-two. According to James Romm, Alexander fell very ill in 323 B.C. after two years early, survived a pierced lung. Nobody really knows if he died of natural causes or if he was killed up until recent years. There were many theories revolving around this subject but none of them were proven. Ancient historians did not come to any conclusions about what might have killed him until very recently. They always suspected that he got some sort of disease and just gradually died from the symptoms. Recently, historians and scientists have come to the conclusion that he caught the west nile virus that is mostly carried by mosquitos, and he slowly died from this on his way back home to Macedonia. Alexander the great was very important to look back on and had an amazing impact on ancient history. It is very important to look back at Alexander the great because of all of the success that he had. It is important for people to learn about all of his accomplishments because he was one of the most powerful empires in all of ancient history. To be militarily successful today, people need to understand the history of Alexander the great and what he did to conquer all of those areas. Alexander is also very important to Greek culture. When he was on his journey to create a vast empire, he conquered most of the Persian empire. While conquering all of these places, he spread his culture all around. He founded many cities and spread the Greek culture of math, literature, philosophy, art, theatre, and many more. If Alexander the great was not a part of ancient history, parts of Europe and Asia would be much different in their cultural and possibly other ways. The Greek language now became the main language throughout this empire because of Alexanders conquests. This benefitted a lot of people because it allowed them to be able to understand each other throughout trade and commerce. Being able to speak the same language led many people all over the empire to appreciate Greek art, philosophy, and drama. As mentioned in the paragraph above, he was very important in Greek culture because of the way that he spread it around Europe and Asia. On his conquest, he also founded a many of cities including Alexandria. He would spread his culture and traditions throughout these cities and people did what he wanted them to do. They were forced to adapt to the Greek culture and traditions now that Alexander had conquered their land. He did not only spread Greek culture, but he also created a stable environment for trade without people having to fear being attacked by any outsiders. Since people were no longer afraid of being invaded they started to become more focused on trade. The empire was very prosperous during this time because of the efficiency of the productivity. They promoted and protected trade which led to the construction of many big roads the stretched across the empire. These roads made it easier to be able to trade with other city states all across the empire ruled by Alexander. Richard Stoneman says in his book Alexander the Great that he had a considerable impact on moral philosophy. He says that in some ways they viewed him as an incorrigible tyrant, but in other stories he was viewed as a sympathetic figure in some ways. People didnt really know how to look at him, so they decided to just view him as a tyrant that was overcome with his pride. Even though many people viewed him this way, Markus Stocks states In a way, by seeing him as a Greek, Otto changes Alexanders function in history, from Orosiuss blood thirsty tyrant in a divinely sanctioned succession of empires, to a predecessor of empire for Rome. What he is saying is that people looked at him as tyrant when the view him as a Macedonian, but when Otto wrote about him as a Greek, people started to look at him as a predecessor. Alexander the great did not only have a huge impact and be very important to history, but he also changed the way people looked at history and how the world is today. Earlier it states that he had a great impact in history by the way that he spread his Greek culture, but this also changed the way people viewed history. He conquered most of the Persian empire so he taught most of the Persians all of the Greek ways. He also introduced a new way of fighting for the Greeks. It is weird to say that Alexander never lost a single battle even though he was outnumbered by a lot in a few of them. Alexander was brilliant militarily and this is why he was able to win. He used the tactic made by his father called phalanx, which is using the maximum amount of protection while inflicting the maximum amount of damage to the opponent. The Romans later on developed a new kind of fighting that was better than the phalanx style, but this was the best fighting style at this time throughout Alexanders journey. He was very good at cavalry as well and he would change his military tactics throughout the course of the battle. If it were not for Alexander, the modern world would not be trading as much as they are now. Instead they would all be fighting with each other. Before he became in power in Macedonia, these different places were always fighting with each other. One would conquer this place and another would conquer that place. Even though Alexander conquered many places, after they were a part of his empire, it was very peaceful for them. They no longer built up their military so much that they had to fight constantly, but they focused more on trade and helping each other. In todays time, different countries rely on each other for certain products. For example: The United States relies on China for a lot of its goods. If Alexander did not go on his long journey to conquer all of these places, the modern world might still be fighting instead of trading and depending on each other. So, Alexander the great was a very important piece of ancient history because of the many things that he did in his lifetime. He was one of the most important conquerors in this time, and no other conqueror or emperor changed history in the way that he did. He spread his culture throughout all of the places that he conquered and founded a many of cities. If he did not go on this conquest to conquer all of these places, the modern world would not be the way that it is today. They would probably not be so advanced in warfare since he was so brilliant in fighting. Also, the world today would probably still be fighting constantly, instead of depending on each other and trading. In conclusion, without Alexander the great this world would be a very different place to live in. Even after all of this success and how he changed the way that people view ancient history, Alexanders great life unfortunately had to come to an end because of the west nile virus.

Discuss the Effects of Globalisation on Economic Growth...

Discuss the effects of globalisation on economic growth and the quality of life in the Chinese economy. Globalisation is the progression towards a growing assimilation between different countries in order to gain a single world market. It strongly encourages overseas trade, the removal or the reduction of trade barriers to increase economic growth and development. Globalisation ultimately presents to everyone a world which is increasingly liberalized and market-orientated. Associated with globalisation there is increased and intensified competition and greater interdependence among countries. In numerous ways China has taken this opportunity and used it to its full advantage which has enhanced economic growth and significantly improved†¦show more content†¦This has led to a decrease in agricultural produce and an astonishing increase in industrial goods and services and alleviated a substantial amount of China’s absolute poverty. The Chinese government has embraced a series of strategic policies to address the challenge of economic globalization. These strategies started in 1978 after Chairman Mao’s self-sufficient economy plan. China began employing several reform strategies to enhance growth. This included stimulating the agricultural sector to allow them to sell a percentage on the free trade market yet hold a competitive position. In addition to this citizens were given money incentives and tax breaks in order to start new businesses and allocated regions were created to encourage high levels of investment, increase exports and increase technology levels. Other reform strategies included Deng Xiaoping’s the rearrangement of the economic structure by increasing the development of the high technology sector and moving away from the agricultural sector; transformation of the pattern of economic growth by increasing power in IT education and sustainable development as well as additional progress of the outward-oriented economy by implementing â€Å"come in† and â€Å"go out† strategies. This is where the government encourages its enterprises to invest overseas. This has been demonstrated in Australia where Chinese investors have bought farming landShow MoreRelatedImpact Of Globalization On Government, Business And Civil Society2624 Words   |  11 Pages1.0 Executive Summary This report basically discuss about the influence on Globalisation towards government, business and civil society. Findings and discussion will focus on China and Vietnam. 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Earth Structures Free Essays

Lesson Goal: Recognize how bedrock responds to tectonic forces originating deep within Earth. 1. Compare and contrast stress and strain. We will write a custom essay sample on Earth Structures or any similar topic only for you Order Now In material science, strain is express by deformation caused through the action of stress on a physical body. It is calculated by a change in two body states; beginning and final states. The difference in two states expresses the (numerical) value of strain. Strain is equal to a change in size and shape of a physical body. Strain can be categorized in to two types; homogenous and non-homogenous. Homogenous strain is referred if the strain is equal the entire portion of the body while non-homogenous strain; the strain is equal to a portion of a body. Stress is equivalent to force per unit area. It is calculated by the intensity of internal forces performing within a body across imaginary internal surfaces. This results to externally applied and body forces. Stress is related to force while strain is related to deformation. In stress-associated properties, all materials have temperature dependent differences. Static fluids support the hydrostatic pressure; it will flow under shear stress. Moving viscous fluids supports the dynamic pressure (Samaniego â€Å"Stress, strain and fault patterns†). 2. Distinguish between joints and faults. What makes a fault active? In geology, joint is a fracture in a rock mass, which has no offset. It refers to non-lateral movement of one side relative to the other while a fault refers to a fracture in rock mass where one side slides laterally past to the other. The structure of a joint forms a solid and hard rock that stretches past its elastic modules. In any case, the rock fractures in a plane perpendicular to the extensional stress is paralled with compressive stress. Joints naturally exist when erosion removes overlying rocks. This reduces the compressive load and allowing the rock to expand laterally. In addition, cooling of hot rock masses and cooling joints forms joint (Joint 2007). There are three major classifications of faults. These include normal, reverse and strike slip faults. The (tectonic) stresses due to plate motions were developed over time and breaks in the crust of the Earth. The rocks at uneven periods break up. This results to earthquakes. Normal faulting originated at the divergent boundaries while reverse faulting originated at convergent boundaries. Normal faulting is associated with crustal extension while reverse faulting is associated with crustal shortening. Lastly, strike-slip faulting originated at transformed boundaries (Reches â€Å"Faulting of rocks in three-dimensional strain fields II. Theoretical analysis†). 3. Explain what each type of unconformity implies about the sequence of geologic events. Four types of unconformity include; disconformity, nonconformity, angular unconformity and paraconformity. Disconformity refers to an unconformity between parallel layers of sedimentary rocks representing a period of erosion. Nonconformity exists between sedimentary rocks and igneous rocks. The sedimentary rock lies above and deposited on the pre-existing and eroded igneous rock. Unconformity refers to a break in the continuity of sedimentary rocks caused by erosion. Paraconformity appears when the beds above and below are parallel; no erosion-al surface is present. In any case, the unconformity results to a separation and/or deposition of two rock masses causing the sequence of geologic events (Unconformity 2007). Works Cited â€Å"Joint. † 2007. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. , Columbia University Press. 9 December 2007 http://www. infoplease. com/ce6/sci/A0826522. html. Reches, Z. â€Å"Faulting of rocks in three-dimensional strain fields II. Theoretical analysis. † 31 March 2003. Technophysics. 9 December 2007 http://www. sciencedirect. com/science? _ob=ArticleURL_udi=B6V72-48894N0-2S_user=10_origUdi=B6V9D-3X2HYRH-S_fmt=high_coverDate=05%2F20%2F1983_rdoc=1_orig=article_acct=C000050221_version=1_urlVersion=0_userid=10md5=ca2e0b329475a6f5a70a37b5eda89e86. Samaniego, A. â€Å"Stress, strain and fault patterns. † 30 July 1999. Journal of Structural Geology. 9 December 2007 http://www. sciencedirect. com/science? _ob=ArticleURL_udi=B6V9D-3X2HYRH-S_user=10_rdoc=1_fmt=_orig=search_sort=dview=c_acct=C000050221_version=1_urlVersion=0_userid=10md5=715c8aab57dd7baa2d89a90c55869bbd. â€Å"Unconformity. † Sci-Tech Encyclopedia. 9 December 2007 http://www. answers. com/topic/unconformity? cat=technology. How to cite Earth Structures, Papers

Balancing Regulation And Taxation Banking â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Balancing Regulation And Taxation Banking? Answer: Introducation As rightly put forward by Barkoczy (2016), taxation ruling asserted under the rule segment 4-15 of specifically Income Tax Assessment Act pronounced during 1997 cites that computable income is estimated by fitting subtraction of acceptable spending from the chargeable income. Basically, people disbursing specific amount of tax might claim for deductions from the assessable income. In line with the regulation pronounced in 8-1 (1) issued by ITAA in 1997 spells out that a particular person can seek subtraction for the below mentioned reasons: For the purpose of creation of quantifiable income For carrying out important business actions that can one after another generate measurable income (Chaudhry et al. 2015) The particular ruling segment that talks about the subtractions stated under segment 8.1 of particularly the act (Income Tax Assessment Act) pronounced in 1997. This necessarily also asserts that it is not feasible to undertake subtractions of different losses suffered by the business provided the given conditions mentioned below: Firms losses otherwise retiring of capital are capital in nature Losses otherwise retiring are of private or else regional in features Firms losses are carried out to acquire or else to produce the amount of earnings that is let off Particular provisions of the income tax regulation limits the process of subtraction of the same (Coleman 2016) Evaluation of the regulation of taxation assists in attainment of all-inclusive conception with regards to different aspects mentioned herein below: Corporations spending money for transference of plants as well as machineries can be enumerated for subtraction only at the time when plants and machineries are used up for generation of quantifiable as well as assessable income as cited under the dictate 8-1 issued by ITAA. Lawful confirmation in this case on Granite Supply Association Ltd vKittonof 190 supports in the process of validating certain facts. This is regarding outlays of firms on altering the site of plants as well as machineries of corporations. However, this amount can be considered for deduction since these expenses are capital in features/characteristics. Furthermore, the results of the lawful case Smith v Westinghouse Brake Companyof 1888 also aids in confirmation of deductions asserted in the authorized case dictate of Granite Supply Association Ltd vKittonof 190. (Fraser et al. 2015) The legal case British Insulated amp; Helsby Cables can be referred to in this case. In this case the firm bears costs of transportation and delivers substantiation regarding the fact that there subsists a constant benefit for the business by transferring specific depreciable resources. Essentially the taxation directive mentioned under TD92/126 refers to the fact that there is installation of different machines and initiating business operations in which costs is considered as a fraction of revenue. In addition to this, this can be hereby mentioned that the costs borne for relocation of machines from one site to another can be treated as the capital cost and cannot be endorsed for claiming subtractions (Jordan 2016) Taxation pronouncement pronounced under 8-1 of the ruling issued by ITAA in 1997 cite that costs borne by corporations for re-estimation of firms assets/reserves cannot be considered as expense that can be subtracted Taxation dictate specified under decree 8-1 issued by ITAA states that business spending by different legal officials for generation of earnings can be acknowledged as a specific amount that can be considered for subtraction in the process of assessment of payable tax. Furthermore, the taxation ruling sited under the ID 2004-367 refers to the fact that the cost that is lawfully incurred during releasing business operations is normally considered as the permitted subtractions. However, the causes behind taking into consideration these kinds of deductible spending is that the individual payers of tax acquires the expend so that revenue can be produced. In this connection, the case on FC of T v Snowden and Wilson Pty Ltd (1958) explicates that in cases where spending are not normal and no prior situations the payers of tax needed to incur spending, then in that circumstances it averts the expenditure from being considered as the permissible subtraction (Miller and Oats 2016). In additio n to this, the officially permitted cost that payers of tax bears essentially to oppose the winding of certain petition cannot be properly treated as the permissible deduction. The main cause behind not taking into account these kinds of costs for deductions from the assessable income is mainly due to the fact that they are proportion of business expenditure. Essentially, the overall happening of legal expenditure for terminating the petition cannot be treated as the acceptable subtractions as they possess the capital feature. The given case evidently talks about the banking business Big Bank that carries out operations in excess of 50 diverse branches and runs numerous call centres. The headquarter of the banking firm Big Bank is situated in a 10 storied office block. Comprehensive analysis of taxation regulation aids in acquiring knowledge concerning input credit of particularly GST (goods as well as service tax). Guidelines asserts that the input credit in particularly GST is inevitably permitted only when the process of acquirement is taken on by the corporation and the apposite article linked to this specific kind of business are fittingly maintained. GST pronouncements of 1999 stresses on the fact that banking firm that operates for generating higher income have the faculty to get hold of input credit (Parker 2013). As such, this aids the bank Big bank to lay out the required amount for goods as well as service tax (GST). In essence, this refers to purchasing of assets/reserves of the corporation. Issue deciphered from the current case Investigation of the case on the bank Big Bank assists in disclosing that the firm is indexed for purpose of functioning of GST. In essence, the current report on the Big Bank mentions that the bank spends around $1650000 and this specific amount necessarily is inclusive of the goods and service tax applied on the amount expended on advertisement functions. Additionally, Big Bank also intends to deliver assurance as regards whether disbursement amount can be authoritatively identified as input credit. This is because the expenditure amount is encompassing Goods and services (Tax Peetz 2014). Tax Guideline that can be referred to in this present case Illustrative analysis of the taxation regulation appropriately asserted in the 2nd section of the GST pronounced in 1999 helps in acquiring conception regarding utilities that are officially recognized to acquire input tax credit. In essence, these are essentially burnt up by the bank right the way through the usual course of operations of firm. Nevertheless, it can be hereby mentioned that expenses in real effect encompasses GST (Sawyer 2013). Specific application of dictates of taxation The provided case speaks about keen financial services offered by the bank Big Bank. As such, the presented case also explicates about the backdrop of functionalities of the business entity. Explanations of case on Big Bank concentrate on the functions of the business companies. This tells about the initiation of deliverance of insurance arrangements, home substance in the open market along with banks provision of loan as well as deposit facility to their clients. Administration of the bank Big Bank also allotted a specific amount for carrying out advertisement intended towards promotion of financial services for particularly home. Even so, out of the available amount, the particular amount that remains leftover is necessarily up to $1100000. Inevitably, this particular amount assigned for undertaking projects on undertaking advertisements of specialised financial products as well as facilities is counts GST within it (Woellner et al. 2016). Accordingly, it can be hereby deciphered that the bank Big Bank has spent approximately $1100000 for raising overall awareness concerning different offerings of Big Bank among the targeted customers/patrons for gaining of tax credit of input. This is owing to the fact that roughly 2% of the overall expenses of Big Bank do not augment generation of the corporations proceeds. Taxation bylaws or else the assertions mentioned under 717 A aids in gaining full comprehension of guidelines associated to procedure of counterbalancing the overall tax on quantifiable income (Woellner et al. 2016). Specifically, procedures of enumerating move by move are herein mentioned in the table below: Fundamentally, the technique of counterbalancing if not adding up to foreign taxation can be appropriately specified by proper removal/subtraction of imbursements of tax by payers on specific income under primary alternative from tax outstanding from the second choice (Woellner et al. 2016). Accordingly, the entire outline can be hereby deciphered to be $ (11794.1 6821.6) = $ 4971.5. Be that as it may, the procedure of counterbalancing foreign tax can be taken into account for assessment of taxable quantity. So, the specific limit for neutralizing the foreign tax stands at $4400. References Barkoczy, S., 2016. Foundations of Taxation Law 2016.OUP Catalogue. Chaudhry, S.M., Mullineux, A. and Agarwal, N., 2015. Balancing the regulation and taxation of banking.International Review of Financial Analysis,42, pp.38-52. Coleman, W. ed., 2016.Only in Australia: The history, politics, and economics of Australian exceptionalism. Oxford University Press. Fraser, D., Weier, M., Keane, H. and Gartner, C., 2015. Vapers perspectives on electronic cigarette regulation in Australia.International Journal of Drug Policy,26(6), pp.589-594. Jordan, C., 2016. Commissioner of Taxation, Chris Jordan AO on Corporate Tax Transparency 201516. Press release, December 9. Australian Taxation Office (Canberra). Miller, A. and Oats, L., 2016.Principles of international taxation. Bloomsbury Publishing. Parker, C., 2013. Twenty years of responsive regulation: An appreciation and appraisal.Regulation Governance,7(1), pp.2-13. Peetz, D., 2014. Regulation distance, labour segmentation and gender gaps.Cambridge Journal of Economics,39(2), pp.345-362. Sawyer, A., 2013. Rewriting Tax Legislation-Can Polishing Silver Really Turn It into Gold.J. Austl. Tax'n,15, p.1. Woellner, R., Barkoczy, S., Murphy, S., Evans, C. and Pinto, D., 2016. Australian Taxation Law 2016.OUP Catalogue.